AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D台式机CPU回顾：带有3D V-Cache的AM5插座的新游戏旗舰

真正的快速，不需要蛮力! Ryzen 7000系列还不是很老，AMD已经提供了改进，推出了高效且仍然强大的处理器与X3D模型。通过AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D，我们将在这次审查中看一下新的游戏旗舰。从众多的基准测试中发现，AMD是否成功地超越了英特尔的Core i9-13900K。

Sebastian Bade (translated by DeepL / Ninh Duy), Published 04/01/2023 🇺🇸 🇩🇪 ...

AMD Desktop Gaming Zen 4 Ryzen (Zen)

在AMD新的Ryzen 7000处理器的AM5平台推出没多久，制造商就已经在1月份的拉斯维加斯CES上宣布了AM5插座的X3D型号。这些型号的特殊之处在于它们的3D V-Cache，这应该是为了确保游戏时性能的显著提高。在较早的AM4插座上，你已经能够通过AM5插座实现非常好的游戏性能。AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D.但基于AM4插座，那是唯一配备了3D V-Cache的CPU。现在情况不同了，有了新的AM5平台，在今年年初宣布了三个型号。从AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D和AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D一起开始，AMD Ryzen 7800X3D应该在2023年4月跟进。对于大多数游戏玩家来说，最后一款处理器应该是该系列中最有趣的型号，不仅是因为价格。这两款12和16核心处理器的内部结构只设计了一个CCD，包括快速3D V-Cache。要理解这一点，你必须知道，一个CCD将8个CPU核心联合起来作为一个集群。在AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D和AMD Ryzen 9 7950X中，有2个CCD，每个有8个核心，使用户总共有16个核心可用。但这也意味着，AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D只提供基于快速3D V-Cache的8个核心。第二个CCD只配备了 "常规 "缓存。对于较小的Ryzen 9 7900X3D，继续配备12个计算核心，相应的是2个CCD中的6个核心可以访问3D V-Cache。

在这次审查中，我们看一下AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D，它是AM5平台的新旗舰。为了顺利运行，你肯定要安装最新的芯片组驱动程序，以确保后台进程的分配总是正确的，没有任何问题。基本上，AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D的内部结构与非X3D版本类似，这意味着两个CCD通过Infinity Fabric连接到I/O芯片。

在功耗方面，到目前为止，我们没有看到与Ryzen 9型号相比有什么缺点，因为X3D处理器的TDP只有120瓦。然而，现在最大的PPT（封装功率跟踪）只有162瓦（而之前是230瓦）。你可以在我们稍后的测试中发现，功耗的减少是否有任何影响，如果有，是什么影响。

AMD Ryzen 7000系列概述

型号	核心/线程	基本时钟速度	涡轮增压速度	L2-缓存	L3-缓存	TDP	PPT	上市价格
Ryzen 9 7950X3D	16/32	4.2 GHz	5.7 GHz	16x 1 MB	128 MB	120 Watt	162 Watt	699USD
Ryzen 9 7950X	16/32	4.5 GHz	5.7 GHz	16x 1 MB	64 MB	170 Watt	230W	699 USD
Ryzen 9 7900X3D	12/24	4.4 GHz	5.6 GHz	12x 1 MB	128 MB	120 W	162 W	599 USD
Ryzen 9 7900X	12/24	4.7 GHz	5.6 GHz	12x 1 MB	64 MB	170 Watt	230W	549 USD
Ryzen 7 7800X3D	8/16	4.2 GHz	5.0 GHz	8x1 MB	96 MB	120 W	162 W	549 USD
Ryzen 7 7700X	8/16	4.5 GHz	5.4 GHz	8x 1 MB	32 MB	105 Watt	142W	399 USD
Ryzen 5 7600X	6/12	4.7 GHz	5.3 GHz	6x 1 MB	32 MB	105 Watt	142W	299 USD

测试系统的细节

我们在下面的基准和测试中使用以下系统：

Streacom BC1 V2开放式基准测试表
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
Gigabyte X670E Aorus Master, BIOS：F9c
PalitGeForce RTX 4090 GameRock OC
自定义循环水冷却（泵：Alphacool Aquastream XT Ultra, 散热器：水冷MO-RA3 420 LT BLACK)
EVGA SuperNOVA P+ 1.600W
G.Skill Trident Z5 Neo DDR5-6000 2x 16 GB, EXPO (DDR5-6000 CL30-38-38-96)
英特尔Optane 905P 480 GB PCIe SSD
英特尔SSD DC P4618 PCIe 3.1 x8 6.4 TB (用于游戏)
微软Windows 11专业版64位（版本22H2）

处理器基准测试

我们已经能够了解AMD Ryzen 9 7950X的巨大性能能力了。 AMD Ryzen 9 7950X.同时，英特尔酷睿i9-13900K在纯粹的CPU性能方面仍然略快。对于AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D，我们一开始还是有点怀疑的，因为CPU的低最大功耗还是给我们带来了一些疑问。但在最初的CPU测试后，我们对AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D的性能发展非常惊讶，尽管如此。总体而言，它足以在这次比较中排名第二。AMD之前的顶级型号，AMD Ryzen 9 7950X，现在不得不满足于第三名。与此同时，我们仍然看到了一个英特尔酷睿i9-13900K在我们的性能评级中名列前茅。然而，第一名和第二名只相差一个百分点，这在日常操作中主观上是没有意义的。

如果你看一下单项测试，你可以看到有时有一些优势，但也有一些弱点，结果是与英特尔的酷睿i9-13900K相比，平均成绩不错。通过使用3D V-Cache，AMD能够稍微提高16核处理器的IPC。同时，我们也看到在多核基准测试中的轻微劣势，这可以追溯到负载下的较低时钟速度。然而，AMD能够用其新的Ryzen 9 7950X3D产生的效率仍然相当可观。作为比较，在没有功率限制的情况下，英特尔酷睿i9-13900K只受温度的限制，在负载下几乎总是达到100°C（212°F）大关。但我们在Cinebench R15多重测试中看到超过300瓦的情况并不是只有几次。该AMD Ryzen 9 7950X的效率更高一些，尽管它几乎总是达到230瓦的水平。而现在我们看到AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D以仅162瓦的功率提供了类似的良好性能。这绝对是一条指向正确方向的道路。

你可以找到关于处理器的其他基准测试这里.

Performance Rating - Percent
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	74.5 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	73.7 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	73.5 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	68.4 pt
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	67.2 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	61.8 pt

Cinebench R15
CPU Single 64Bit
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	327 Points 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	326 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	324 Points -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	317 Points -3%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	303 Points -7%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	272 Points -17%
CPU Multi 64Bit
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	6236 (6091.06^min - 6236.36^max) Points +4%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	6191 Points +4%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	5974 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	4856 Points -19%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	4577 Points -23%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	4492 Points -25%

Cinebench R20
CPU (Single Core)
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	828 Points +4%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	815 Points +3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	795 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	786 Points -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	783 Points -2%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	641 Points -19%
CPU (Multi Core)
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	15181 Points +7%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	14891 Points +5%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	14188 Points
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	11742 Points -17%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	11563 Points -19%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	10482 Points -26%

Cinebench R23
Single Core
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	2267 Points +10%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	2114 Points +3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	2053 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	2039 Points -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	2017 Points -2%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	1649 Points -20%
Multi Core
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	40103 Points +11%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	38248 Points +5%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	36291 Points
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	30753 Points -15%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	29480 Points -19%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	27062 Points -25%

Cinebench R11.5
CPU Single 64Bit
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	3.92 Points +2%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	3.86 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	3.83 Points -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	3.7 Points -4%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	3.66 Points -5%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	3.14 Points -19%
CPU Multi 64Bit
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	70.78 Points +10%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	69.26 Points +7%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	64.59 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	54.51 Points -16%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	52.98 Points -18%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	49.6 Points -23%

Blender - v2.79 BMW27 CPU
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	112.8 Seconds * -31%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	106 Seconds * -23%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	106 Seconds * -23%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	86 Seconds *
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	82 Seconds * +5%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	80 Seconds * +7%

wPrime 2.10
32m
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	2.538 s * -26%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	2.312 s * -15%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	2.007 s *
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	1.818 s * +9%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	1.781 s * +11%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	1.557 s * +22%
1024m
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	170.219 s * -402%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	79.738 s * -135%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	64.9 s * -92%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	39.954 s * -18%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	33.879 s *
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	30.427 s * +10%

X264 HD Benchmark 4.0
Pass 1
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	412 (410^min - 417^max) fps +5%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	406 (405^min - 407^max) fps +3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	392.5 (391^min - 397^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	383 (381^min - 386^max) fps -2%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	376 (369^min - 378^max) fps -4%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	338.5 (337^min - 340^max) fps -14%
Pass 2
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	274 (272^min - 274^max) fps +3%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	267 (266^min - 271^max) fps +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	265.5 (263^min - 266^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	241 (240^min - 242^max) fps -9%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	232 (231^min - 233^max) fps -13%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	221 (220^min - 221^max) fps -17%

WinRAR - Result
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	17225 KB/s +9%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	15779 KB/s
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	15449 KB/s -2%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	14836 KB/s -6%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	12835 KB/s -19%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	12503 KB/s -21%

TrueCrypt
AES Mean 100MB
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	32.5 GB/s +21%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	27 GB/s 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	26.9 GB/s 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	26.9 GB/s
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	15.8 GB/s -41%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	14.8 GB/s -45%
Twofish Mean 100MB
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	5.4 GB/s +29%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	4.6 GB/s +10%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	4.2 GB/s
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	4 GB/s -5%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	3.7 GB/s -12%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	2.8 GB/s -33%
Serpent Mean 100MB
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	3 GB/s +7%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	2.9 GB/s +4%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	2.8 GB/s
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	2.4 GB/s -14%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	2.2 GB/s -21%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	1.5 GB/s -46%

Geekbench 5.5
Multi-Core
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	24343 Points
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	24157 Points -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	23948 Points -2%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	19987 Points -18%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	19719 Points -19%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	16891 Points -31%
Single-Core
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	2311 Points
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	2290 Points -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	2274 Points -2%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	2241 Points -3%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	2081 Points -10%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	1682 Points -27%

Geekbench 5.0
5.0 Multi-Core
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	24021 Points +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	23720 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	22891 Points -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	19975 Points -16%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	19217 Points -19%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	16570 Points -30%
5.0 Single-Core
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	2214 Points +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	2194 Points +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	2183 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	2156 Points -1%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	2064 Points -5%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	1683 Points -23%

Geekbench 4.4
64 Bit Single-Core Score
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	9598 Points +4%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	9240 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	9193 Points -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	9023 Points -2%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	8955 Points -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	7216 Points -22%
64 Bit Multi-Core Score
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	87922 Points
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	86695 Points -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	85554 Points -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	74731 Points -15%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	69210 Points -21%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	63233 Points -28%

3DMark 11 - 1280x720 Performance Physics
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	36991 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	34239 Points -7%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	32273 Points -13%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	31214 Points -16%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	28618 Points -23%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	25367 Points -31%

7-Zip 18.03
7z b 4
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	159341 MIPS
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	158242 MIPS -1%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	147068 MIPS -8%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	127792 MIPS -20%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	124975 MIPS -22%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	112359 MIPS -29%
7z b 4 -mmt1
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	8321 MIPS
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	8282 MIPS 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	8211 MIPS -1%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	7272 MIPS -13%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	7062 MIPS -15%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	6974 MIPS -16%

HWBOT x265 Benchmark v2.2 - 4k Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	44 fps +4%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	42.6 fps 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	42.4 fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	36.2 fps -15%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	34 fps -20%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	31.8 fps -25%

R Benchmark 2.5 - Overall mean
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	0.4556 sec * -22%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	0.3899 sec * -5%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	0.3776 sec * -2%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	0.3736 sec * -0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	0.372 sec *
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	0.3539 sec * +5%

LibreOffice - 20 Documents To PDF
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	45.97 s * -19%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	38.6 s *
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	36.6 s * +5%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	36.6 s * +5%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	34.9 s * +10%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	33 s * +15%

WebXPRT 3 - Overall
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	383 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	371 Points -3%
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	361 Points -6%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	358 Points -7%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	348 Points -9%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	291 Points -24%

Mozilla Kraken 1.1 - Total
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	558 ms * -28%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	449 ms * -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	444 ms * -2%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	437 ms *
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	432 ms * +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	431 ms * +1%

3DMark
1920x1080 Fire Strike Physics
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	53853 Points +20%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	46597 Points +4%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	45127 Points +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	44787 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	42682 Points -5%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	39600 Points -12%
2560x1440 Time Spy CPU
Intel Core i9-13900K i9-13900K, 3000 MHz	19392 Points +13%
Intel Core i7-13700K i7-13700K, 3400 MHz	18897 Points +10%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D R9 7950X3D, 4200 MHz	17206 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X R9 7900X, 4700 MHz	16616 Points -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X R9 7950X, 4500 MHz	15856 Points -8%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X R9 5950X, 3400 MHz	13650 Points -21%

* ... smaller is better

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D与Cinebench R15的多循环对比

我们在Cinebench R15 Multi测试中单次运行时看到的高多线程性能在我们的测试设置中也能持续保持。 Cinebench R15 Multi循环的所有结果只在非常小的程度上有差异。我们的AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D以5942分的平均分在这项比较中排名第三，而 AMD Ryzen 9 7950X和英特尔酷睿i9-13900K仍然能够提供稍高的恒定性能。

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D, AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D: Ø5942 (5923.29-5966.59)

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, AMD Ryzen 9 7950X: Ø6157 (6091.06-6236.36)

Intel Core i9-13900K Intel Core i9-13900K, Intel Core i9-13900K: Ø6182 (6045.95-6213.11)

Intel Core i7-13700K Intel Core i7-13700K, Intel Core i7-13700K: Ø4544 (4497.92-4570.91)

AMD Ryzen 9 7900X AMD Ryzen 9 7900X, AMD Ryzen 9 7900X: Ø4785 (4739.9-4829.17)

AMD Ryzen 9 5950X AMD Ryzen 9 5950X, AMD Ryzen 9 5950X: Ø4467 (4442.47-4510.09)

合成基准和应用性能

在合成应用基准测试中，我们看到所有顶级型号之间有类似的头对头竞赛。AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D和 AMD Ryzen 9 7950X在测量的性能评级中显示出相同的速度，并且与酷睿i9-13900K英特尔再次领先一小步。然而，在日常操作中你不会注意到任何差异。在内存测试中，目前所有的Ryzen 7000 CPU都受益于DDR5，使它们能够产生明显更高的数据吞吐量。我们在这里的比较中列出的英特尔系统在当时的测试中也是使用DDR5-RAM运行。

Performance Rating | PCMark 10 | 3DMark | 3DMark 11 | CrossMark

Performance Rating - Percent
Intel Core i9-13900K	96.3 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X	92.3 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D	91.8 pt
Intel Core i7-13700K	90.9 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	88 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X	74.4 pt

PCMark 10
Productivity
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D	12576 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X	12564 Points 0%
Intel Core i7-13700K	12244 Points -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	11853 Points -6%
Intel Core i9-13900K	11370 Points -10%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X	11163 Points -11%
Essentials
Intel Core i9-13900K	12868 Points +6%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	12651 Points +4%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X	12421 Points +2%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D	12130 Points
Intel Core i7-13700K	11908 Points -2%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X	11255 Points -7%

3DMark
1920x1080 Fire Strike Physics
Intel Core i9-13900K	53853 Points +20%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X	46597 Points +4%
Intel Core i7-13700K	45127 Points +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D	44787 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	42682 Points -5%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X	39600 Points -12%
2560x1440 Time Spy CPU
Intel Core i9-13900K	19392 Points +13%
Intel Core i7-13700K	18897 Points +10%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D	17206 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	16616 Points -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X	15856 Points -8%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X	13650 Points -21%

3DMark 11 - 1280x720 Performance Physics
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D	36991 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X	34239 Points -7%
Intel Core i9-13900K	32273 Points -13%
Intel Core i7-13700K	31214 Points -16%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	28618 Points -23%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X	25367 Points -31%

CrossMark - Overall
Intel Core i9-13900K	2589 Points +18%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X	2495 Points +14%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	2405 Points +10%
Intel Core i7-13700K	2325 Points +6%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D	2193 Points
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X	1495 Points -32%

AIDA64: Memory Copy | Memory Read | Memory Write | Memory Latency

AIDA64 / Memory Copy
Intel Core i9-13900K Intel Core i9-13900K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	74937 MB/s +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090	73868 MB/s
Intel Core i7-13700K Intel Core i7-13700K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090	73472 MB/s -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X AMD Ryzen 9 7900X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	69140 MB/s -6%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	68526 MB/s -7%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X AMD Ryzen 9 5950X, NVIDIA Titan RTX	59171 MB/s -20%
Average of class (4514 - 234662, n=1579)	45686 MB/s -38%

AIDA64 / Memory Read
Intel Core i9-13900K Intel Core i9-13900K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	83883 MB/s +4%
Intel Core i7-13700K Intel Core i7-13700K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090	81317 MB/s 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090	80946 MB/s
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	75590 MB/s -7%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X AMD Ryzen 9 7900X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	75338 MB/s -7%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X AMD Ryzen 9 5950X, NVIDIA Titan RTX	62991 MB/s -22%
Average of class (4031 - 271066, n=1540)	47954 MB/s -41%

AIDA64 / Memory Write
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090	85951 MB/s
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X AMD Ryzen 9 7900X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	76967 MB/s -10%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	76515 MB/s -11%
Intel Core i9-13900K Intel Core i9-13900K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	74140 MB/s -14%
Intel Core i7-13700K Intel Core i7-13700K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090	73447 MB/s -15%
Average of class (3506 - 242868, n=1545)	48844 MB/s -43%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X AMD Ryzen 9 5950X, NVIDIA Titan RTX	48748 MB/s -43%

AIDA64 / Memory Latency
Average of class (10.2 - 346, n=1616)	84.5 ns * -29%
Intel Core i9-13900K Intel Core i9-13900K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	76.5 ns * -17%
Intel Core i7-13700K Intel Core i7-13700K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090	71.1 ns * -8%
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X AMD Ryzen 9 5950X, NVIDIA Titan RTX	67.7 ns * -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090	65.6 ns *
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	65.3 ns * -0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X AMD Ryzen 9 7900X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090	63.3 ns * +4%

* ... smaller is better

游戏基准

在游戏测试中，我们看一下可能是最有趣的部分，因为AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D明显针对高端游戏领域。在这个价格级别中，该处理器专门针对发烧友，类似于英特尔对其Core i9型号的做法。在直接比较中，AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D超过了英特尔酷睿i9-13900K并能够在我们这里比较的游戏中获得9%的优势。与之相比 AMD Ryzen 9 7950X相比，我们看到性能提高了约6%，但这是一个平均值。当我们接近720p的CPU绝对极限时，新的AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D有时能够将性能提高20%。用4K Ultra预设进行测量，由于GPU的限制，优势消失了。

然而，我们也不时发现一些游戏不能像3D V-Cache那样最佳地处理。有时，这也可能与错误的CPU核心分配有关，例如，当游戏只支持4个核心时。AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D和NvidiaGeForce RTX 4090的组合是你目前在消费领域可以配置的最好的。因此，我们在这里测试的所有游戏，即使在2,160p的最大细节设置下，也总能顺利再现，这并不令人惊讶。

Gaming Performance in Direct Comparison with Intel

Performance Rating - Percent
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	98.8 pt
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	92.4 pt
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	90.6 pt
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	87.8 pt

F1 22
1920x1080 Low Preset AA:T AF:16x
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	475 (338^min, 264^P1 - 542^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	440 (297^min, 246^P1 - 518^max) fps -7%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	415 (291^min, 220^P1 - 500^max) fps -13%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	380 (280^min, 217^P1 - 437^max) fps -20%
3840x2160 Ultra High Preset AA:T AF:16x
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	82.5 (70^min, 71^P1 - 95^max) fps 0%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	82.4 (72^min, 71^P1 - 95^max) fps 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	82.3 (71^min, 70^P1 - 94^max) fps
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	81.1 (71^min, 70^P1 - 93^max) fps -1%

Far Cry 5
1280x720 Low Preset AA:T
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	299 (201^min - 390^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	246 (181^min - 325^max) fps -18%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	242 (183^min - 317^max) fps -19%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	240 (184^min - 302^max) fps -20%
3840x2160 Ultra Preset AA:T
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	182 (157^min - 212^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	175 (135^min - 211^max) fps -4%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	173 (144^min - 205^max) fps -5%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	172 (137^min - 206^max) fps -5%

X-Plane 11.11
1280x720 low (fps_test=1)
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	237 fps +5%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	225 fps
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	224 fps 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	210 fps -7%
3840x2160 high (fps_test=3)
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	158.4 fps
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	139.3 fps -12%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	126 fps -20%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	121.8 fps -23%

Final Fantasy XV Benchmark
1280x720 Lite Quality
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	236 fps +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	234 fps 0%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	234 fps 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	234 fps
3840x2160 High Quality
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	157.6 fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	156.7 fps -1%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	155.9 fps -1%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	155.7 fps -1%

Dota 2 Reborn
1280x720 min (0/3) fastest
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	314.1 (261.7^min) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	294 (249.5^min) fps -6%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	287.9 (250.6^min) fps -8%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	251.2 (215.9^min) fps -20%
3840x2160 ultra (3/3) best looking
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	245.4 (195.9^min) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	234 (189.7^min) fps -5%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	226.8 (185.7^min) fps -8%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	200.2 (165.5^min) fps -18%

The Witcher 3
1024x768 Low Graphics & Postprocessing
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	864.7 fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	809 (30.7^min, 374^P0.1, 574^P1 - 1271^max) fps -6%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	731.4 fps -15%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	687.5 fps -20%
3840x2160 High Graphics & Postprocessing (Nvidia HairWorks Off)
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	286 (92.1^min, 181.2^P0.1, 243^P1 - 863^max) fps +4%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	282 fps +2%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	278.9 fps +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	275.2 fps

F1 2021
3840x2160 Ultra High Preset + Raytracing AA:T AF:16x
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	203 (169^min, 169^P1 - 225^max) fps
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	197.5 (169^min, 158^P1 - 222^max) fps -3%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	196.6 (167^min, 156^P1 - 219^max) fps -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	195.1 (165^min, 163^P1 - 220^max) fps -4%
1280x720 Ultra Low Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	682 (522^min, 418^P1 - 767^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	672 (504^min, 417^P1 - 744^max) fps -1%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	632 (477^min, 398^P1 - 685^max) fps -7%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	588 (466^min, 371^P1 - 639^max) fps -14%

Shadow of the Tomb Raider
1280x720 Lowest Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	383 fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	350 fps -9%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	300 fps -22%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	272 fps -29%
3840x2160 Highest Preset AA:T
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	187.8 fps 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	187.6 fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	186.4 fps -1%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	186 fps -1%

GRID Legends
1280x720 Low Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	355 (78.9^min - 494^max) fps +22%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	312 (24.9^min - 507^max) fps +8%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	309 (80.1^min - 480^max) fps +7%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	290 (20.4^min - 474^max) fps
3840x2160 Ultra Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	198.6 (43.6^min - 307^max) fps +1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	196.8 (89.8^min - 305^max) fps
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	193.5 (40.6^min - 302^max) fps -2%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	191.4 (13.8^min - 313^max) fps -3%

Borderlands 3
1280x720 Very Low Overall Quality (DX11)
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	308 fps
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	243 fps -21%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	238 fps -23%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	222 fps -28%
3840x2160 Badass Overall Quality (DX11)
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	143.4 fps +5%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	136.4 fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	134.1 fps -2%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	132.9 fps -3%

Tiny Tina's Wonderlands
1280x720 Lowest Preset (DX12)
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	535 fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	466 fps -13%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	435 fps -19%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	404 fps -24%
3840x2160 Badass Preset (DX12)
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	131.3 fps
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	129.6 fps -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	129.5 fps -1%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	128.4 fps -2%

God of War
1280x720 Low Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	346 (44^min, 102.3^P0.1, 205^P1 - 606^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	280 (119.5^min, 159.2^P0.1, 187.3^P1 - 500^max) fps -19%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	263 (136^min, 156.2^P0.1, 178.2^P1 - 610^max) fps -24%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	249 (142.1^min, 158.3^P0.1, 182.3^P1 - 571^max) fps -28%
3840x2160 Ultra Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	130.1 (61.3^min, 65.9^P0.1, 106.9^P1 - 488^max) fps
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	125.4 (79.4^min, 101.8^P0.1, 109.3^P1 - 261^max) fps -4%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	125.1 (51.8^min, 101.4^P0.1, 108.1^P1 - 185^max) fps -4%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	125 (27.4^min, 96.3^P0.1, 107.9^P1 - 289^max) fps -4%

Far Cry New Dawn
1280x720 Low Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	255 (145^min - 381^max) fps
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	206 (155^min - 302^max) fps -19%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	203 (157^min - 304^max) fps -20%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	201 (152^min - 307^max) fps -21%
3840x2160 Ultra Preset
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	171 (130^min - 219^max) fps
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	152 (113^min - 216^max) fps -11%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	145 (105^min - 214^max) fps -15%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	145 (109^min - 213^max) fps -15%

Far Cry 6
1280x720 Low Graphics Quality
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	255 (199^min - 318^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	227 (179^min - 310^max) fps -11%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	213 (186^min - 281^max) fps -16%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	207 (181^min - 271^max) fps -19%
3840x2160 Ultra Graphics Quality + HD Textures AA:T
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	140.9 (131^min - 150^max) fps
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS	134.9 (118^min - 147^max) fps -4%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	134.1 (123^min - 148^max) fps -5%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0	133.4 (119^min - 144^max) fps -5%

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D with Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090

	low	med.	high	ultra	QHD	4K DLSS	4K
GTA V (2015)	188	187.6	187.5	160.2	160.9		186.5
The Witcher 3 (2015)	864.7	825.1	657.2	305			275.2
Dota 2 Reborn (2015)	314.1	287.6	285	252.7			245.4
Final Fantasy XV Benchmark (2018)	234	233	232		225		157.6
X-Plane 11.11 (2018)	225	215	187.1				158.4
Far Cry 5 (2018)	299	269	262	248	246		182
Strange Brigade (2018)	672	543	532	524	501		285
Shadow of the Tomb Raider (2018)	383	371	372	361	315		187.6
Far Cry New Dawn (2019)	255	225	218	199	200		171
Metro Exodus (2019)	293	260	224	193.5	178.9		139.4
Control (2019)	240	240	240		218	137.1	112.5
Borderlands 3 (2019)	308	273	255	242	223		136.4
F1 2020 (2020)	594	503	496	453	425		288
F1 2021 (2021)	682	642	526	271	271		203
Far Cry 6 (2021)	255	233	215	208	202		140.9
Guardians of the Galaxy (2021)	266	266	266	266	265		193
Forza Horizon 5 (2021)	357	283	275	214	201		166
God of War (2022)	356	330	279	208	180.1		130.1
GRID Legends (2022)	289	269	245	234	233		196.8
Cyberpunk 2077 1.6 (2022)	252	248.4	238.5	238.2	167.3		82.6
Tiny Tina's Wonderlands (2022)	477	395	328	299	234		131.3
F1 22 (2022)	475	444	417	204	158.9		82.3
The Quarry (2022)	444	345	302	263	195.2		81.6
A Plague Tale Requiem (2022)	203	197.9	184.4	162.3	124.9	150.2	77
Uncharted Legacy of Thieves Collection (2022)	150.2	149.2	145.3	145.6	144		103.9
Call of Duty Modern Warfare 2 2022 (2022)	334	301	249	241	191	185	129
Spider-Man Miles Morales (2022)	214	206	187.3	187.2	179.9		130
The Callisto Protocol (2022)	282.1	269	264.9	230.6	195.1		126.4
High On Life (2023)	437	390	331	300	224		107
The Witcher 3 v4.00 (2023)	351	305	245	226	223		149.6
Dead Space Remake (2023)	286	281	261	258	199.3		106.5
Hogwarts Legacy (2023)	181.8	166	143.1	132.1	130.2		77.5
Returnal (2023)	283	281	258	235	187		119
Atomic Heart (2023)	331	279	262	230	184		111.8
Company of Heroes 3 (2023)	414	393.9	362.7	356.3	315.9		213.9
Sons of the Forest (2023)	156	151.5	145.5	145.3	140.8		128

耗电量 - 令人惊讶的高效

我们已经对AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D的性能感到非常积极的惊讶。此外，我们不能忘记，AMD为目前所有的X3D型号规定的TDP只有120瓦。更为耗电的X型号能够多消耗50瓦，在功率限制激活时，最高可达170瓦。

然而，在空闲运行期间，我们看到与我们的测试主板（Gigabyte X670E Aorus Master）一起的功耗相对较高，超过了100瓦。但是，我们最初的失望之后才是积极的结果，在Cinebench R15多重测试中只有273瓦，我们测量到的消耗明显低于我们在这个价格级别的竞争对手。这也显示在Prime95压力测试和游戏期间。然而，后者并不是非常重的CPU，因此，英特尔酷睿i9-13900K的优势在于英特尔酷睿i9-13900K的优势要小得多。NvidiaGeForce RTX 4090确保了游戏时的最大部分优势。

与之相比英特尔酷睿i9-13900K相比，我们看到AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D的效率明显更高。考虑到Cinebench R15多重测试结果，AMD旗舰产品被超越，但每瓦21.9分，最新的16核处理器明显领先于英特尔的竞争对手。作为比较，英特尔酷睿i9-13900K每瓦只达到12.9分。

由于最大功耗低，冷却系统也可以变小一点。然而，你也应该记住，AMD已经将89℃（192°F）设定为AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D的最高温度，在CPU必须被节流之前。在AMD Ryzen 9 7950X中，温度限制仍然是95℃（203°F）。在英特尔酷睿i9-13900K在我们的压力测试中，在我们的测试设置中，任何时候都没有超过80°C（176°F）的限制，但负责任的是良好的冷却。在同样的测试设置中，AMD Ryzen 9 7900X变得明显更热，达到90°C（194°F）以上。因此，我们建议使用240AiO解决方案或一个强大的空气冷却器。如果你想避免使用AiO解决方案，Noctua NH-D15在此推荐自己。

Power Consumption: Cinebench R15 Multi (external Monitor) | Cinebench R15 Multi Efficiency (external Monitor) | Prime95 V2810 Stress (external Monitor) | 1920x1080 The Witcher 3 ultra (external Monitor)

Power Consumption / Cinebench R15 Multi (external Monitor)
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, i9-13900K, Corsair MP600	480 (263^min, 277^P1 - 553^max) Watt * -76%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, R9 7950X (Idle: 95.2 W)	364 (357^min, 357^P1 - 373^max) Watt * -33%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	357 (356^min, 356^P1 - 362^max) Watt * -31%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, R9 7900X	313 (214^min, 221^P1 - 406^max) Watt * -15%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	273 (264^min, 264^P1 - 304^max) Watt *
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X NVIDIA Titan RTX, R9 5950X, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5 (Idle: 78 W)	226.1 (160^min - 249^max) Watt * +17%

Power Consumption / Cinebench R15 Multi Efficiency (external Monitor)
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	21.9 Points per Watt
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X NVIDIA Titan RTX, R9 5950X, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	19.9 Points per Watt -9%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, R9 7950X	17.1 Points per Watt -22%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, R9 7900X	15.5 Points per Watt -29%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, i9-13900K, Corsair MP600	12.9 Points per Watt -41%

Power Consumption / Prime95 V2810 Stress (external Monitor)
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, i9-13900K, Corsair MP600	471 (414^min, 427^P1 - 561^max) Watt * -71%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	357 (341^min, 342^P1 - 458^max) Watt * -29%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, R9 7950X (Idle: 95.2 W)	335 (311^min, 312^P1 - 364^max) Watt * -21%
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, R9 7900X	319 (310^min, 311^P1 - 357^max) Watt * -16%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	276 (267^min, 267^P1 - 329^max) Watt *
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X NVIDIA Titan RTX, R9 5950X, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5 (Idle: 78 W)	252.3 (227^min - 259^max) Watt * +9%

Power Consumption / The Witcher 3 ultra (external Monitor)
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, R9 7900X	555 (547^min, 549^P1 - 607^max) Watt * -7%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, R9 7950X (Idle: 95.2 W)	539 (534^min, 535^P1 - 547^max) Watt * -4%
Intel Core i7-13700K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5	537 (518^min, 522^P1 - 560^max) Watt * -4%
Intel Core i9-13900K NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, i9-13900K, Corsair MP600	533 (520^min, 525^P1 - 568^max) Watt * -3%
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D	517 (508^min, 510^P1 - 539^max) Watt *
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X NVIDIA Titan RTX, R9 5950X, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5 (Idle: 78 W)	440.5 (420^min - 466^max) Watt * +15%

* ... smaller is better

Power Consumption With External Monitor

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D; Prime95 V2810 Stress (external Monitor): Ø276 (267-329)

SCHENKER XMG SECTOR, i9 13900K, RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0; Prime95 V2810 Stress (external Monitor): Ø363 (338-401)

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D; Cinebench R15 Multi (external Monitor): Ø273 (264-304)

SCHENKER XMG SECTOR, i9 13900K, RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0; Cinebench R15 Multi (external Monitor): Ø386 (377-426)

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D; 1280x720 FurMark 1.19 GPU Stress Test (external Monitor): Ø573 (553-608)

SCHENKER XMG SECTOR, i9 13900K, RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0; 1280x720 FurMark 1.19 GPU Stress Test (external Monitor): Ø174.2 (172.7-175.8)

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D; 1920x1080 The Witcher 3 ultra (external Monitor): Ø517 (508-539)

SCHENKER XMG SECTOR, i9 13900K, RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0; 1920x1080 The Witcher 3 ultra (external Monitor): Ø511 (466-596)

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D; Idle 1min (external Monitor): Ø118.4 (112.2-133.2)

SCHENKER XMG SECTOR, i9 13900K, RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K, Samsung SSD 980 Pro 2TB MZ-V8P2T0; Idle 1min (external Monitor): Ø96.7 (93.6-102.9)

Pros

+ 非常好的游戏性能

+ 具有3D V-Cache的现代5纳米制造工艺

+ 16个内核和32个线程

+ 整个系统性能非常高

+ 非常高效

+ 面向未来

+ 支持PCI Express 5.0

Cons

- 只有一个CCD提供3D V-Cache

- 正确的线程关联并不总是清晰的

- 购买价格高

结论 - 极其快速和非常高效

新的AM5插座在市场上出现的时间并不长，AMD已经提供了新的、更快的CPU。在2023年1月的CES上首次展示后，人们对新X3D处理器的性能期望很高。在我们目前对AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D的测试中，我们确定AMD做了许多正确的事情，即使该平台的成本相对较高，只要它应该是X670的基础。由于对DDR5的要求，你必须为工作内存支付比DDR4更多的费用。

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D的性能在整个过程中是令人信服的，即使与竞争对手相比，纯多核性能变成了略差。在游戏时，AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D再次能够弥补这一缺陷，以明显的优势排在第一位。最大的差异可以在功耗方面看到。在我们的测试中，AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D被证明是一个非常高效的CPU。性能绝不比目前的顶级型号差，而且在负载下，AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D在功耗方面总是明显更有效率。正因为如此，你也不需要有一个非常强大的冷却系统，因为在负载下控制AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D要比英特尔酷睿i9-13900k或 AMD Ryzen 9 7950X.

AMD的Ryzen 9 7950X3D在各方面都有出色的表现，另外几乎总是非常高效，这也是我们最近经常忽略的一个趋势。

总结一下，我们注意到，通过AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D，AMD提供了目前市场上最快的游戏CPU。然而，这往往取决于具体的游戏，它是否能够提供与正确线程分配相关的全部性能。由于两个不同的CCD的混合结构，并不总是具有3D V-缓存的CCD是首选。

价格和可用性

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D上市价格为699美元，但目前在AMD网络商店中显示为缺货。和其他地方如Newegg也是如此。因此，那些目前想购买AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D的人必须要有一些耐心，也许还要有一些运气或额外的钱。亚马逊目前列出的价格为1019美元，只有少数单位可以购买。稍小的AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D的情况似乎更好，，AMD将其列为599美元。.

Transparency

The present review sample was given to the author by the manufacturer free of charge for the purposes of review. There was no third-party influence on this review, nor did the manufacturer receive a copy of this review before publication. There was no obligation to publish this review.

Editor of the original article: Mark Riege - Translator - 508 articles published on Notebookcheck since 2018

Translator: Ninh Ngoc Duy - Editorial Assistant - 387730 articles published on Notebookcheck since 2008

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> Notebookcheck中文版（NBC中国） > 评测 > AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D台式机CPU回顾：带有3D V-Cache的AM5插座的新游戏旗舰

Sebastian Bade, 2023-04- 1 (Update: 2023-04- 1)